摘要

COVID-19疫情大爆發對於所有行業，都產生了不少的衝擊。航空業當然是受到傷害的產業其中之一。各國鎖國、旅行社生意了了、放棄出國玩的旅客對航空業造成了最為大幅的傷害。在大部分的國家，COVID-19大爆發期間造成了超過50%的航班縮減。 依據IATA的資料顯示，到2020年10月，以遊客航班里程數衡量，整個航空業的航班與去年同月份相較少了70%。儘管情況如此，但相較4月份的航班數量明顯有大幅提升。 儘管有這麼多前所未有的挑戰，許多航空公司開始審視自己的成本，然後選用運營模式來穩定成本、業務。

關鍵字：新冠肺炎、疫情影響、航空業收入、經營策略、各航空業如何應對疫情。

ABSTRACT

The COVID-19 pandemic has had much impact on all industries. Aviation is undoubtedly one industry in which the number of flights has seriously diminished. The boards of each country are closed, and travel agencies lose their business because the travelers gave up going abroad. All of these tangling factors have seriously damaged the avenues of the airlines; in most countries, the COVID-19 pandemic caused more than 50% of flight cuts. According to IATA data, by October 2020, the average of flights in global airline industries had dropped 70% in terms of passenger miles in millions compared to the same month in 2019. Despite the unprecedented challenges above, many airlines are seriously scrutinizing their costs and looking for optimized models to stabilize operating costs and keep business running.

KEYWORDS:  Coronavirus; The Impact of the Pandemic; Airline Revenue; Business Strategies and How the Aviation Industry Responds to the Pandemic.