摘要
本次研究主要在探討有運動習慣者及無運動習慣者，在對於速度以及距離上的感知能力上的差異。主要進行了兩個實驗，一個實驗為雪球滾落加速實驗，另一為汽車相撞定速實驗，兩個實驗皆為測量當刺激物停止時，刺激物與目標物在距離上的差距，當差距越長，則感知能力越差，反之，則越強。經由以下兩個實驗，可明顯得知，不論是在定速或是加速度的情況下，有運動習慣的人在感知能力上皆會比沒有運動習慣的人還要來的強；在加速度的情況下，不同的重量及顏色成為影響顯著的因子，而在定速的情況下，不同的速度就成為影響顯著的因子。
關鍵字：感知能力、動態知覺、顏色對比、速度。
ABSTRACT
The study is mainly to investigate two different sporting habits, namely regular and non-regular sporting habits, towards the perception of speed and distance. From two designed experiments two experiments, snowball and car collision. Both experiments measured the distance between stimulus and the object when the stimulus once stopped. The shorter the distance was the better perception of the person possessed. According to the result, people who had sporting habits had better speed perception whether in the circumstances of constant speed or acceleration than those who did not have sporting habits. In the case of acceleration, the weight and the color became significant factors while different speeds was the significant factor in constant speed experiment.
Keywords: Awareness; Dynamic Perception; Color contrast; speed
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