中共聯合反恐軍演之初探─以上合組織為例A RESEARCH OF ANTI-TERRORISM OF PRC – A CASE OF SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION黃一哲海軍技術學校 |
摘要 中共致力於反恐合作的歷程中,除了中、俄兩國關係和解發展形成共識外,上海五國的合作模式藉由軍事互信機制的演進,加強五國之間的安全合作對話,後續對於打擊三股勢力以及面對國際恐怖主義的挑戰,上海合作組織各國在架構下進行的反恐軍事演習,所形成的基礎可認知為,由上海五國時期所形成的安全合作概念所演變而來,這股共識已由雙邊朝向多邊發展,並由中俄兩大國所主導所形成的反恐作為在中亞地區形成一種新型合作模式。
ABSTRACT The Shanghai Cooperation Organization is the first international regional organizations which participated by Mainland China. It is also the provision of security cooperation and the dialogue channel among China, Russia, and Central Asian countries. Central Asia is in the intersection of the Eurasian continent. It maintains important strategic position among the Mainland China, Russia, the United States and other large countries. During 2004 to 2005, Mongolia, Pakistan, India and Iran was accepted by S.C.O. as observer countries. That was a significant scope of cooperation extended to North-East Asia, South Asia and West Asia. The situation also caused geopolitical changes and trigger competition and cooperation among multilateral relations in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.
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