中共參與朝鮮半島六方會談之研究

黃虹堯

樹德科技大學通識教育學院

摘要

  中共在東北亞的多邊外交戰略並不局限於建立制度和預防衝突,多邊主義也第一次被應用在朝鮮半島的衝突解決中,中共在化解美朝核僵局的努力中扮演著關鍵性角色。中共促成了包括中、美、朝、日,韓、俄在內的六方會談,在六方會談中發揮了「勸談促和」、「創造多邊架構下的美朝雙邊會晤」、「兼顧各國利益」等關鍵性作用。

關鍵字:朝鮮半島、六方會談、東北亞安全、多邊主義

ABSTRACT

  The Northeast Asia multilateral diplomatic strategies of China are not only building international institution and preventing conflict but also to put in use multilateralism on conflict resolution of Korea Peninsula. China played the key role to reconcile deadlock of the U.S. and North Korea, she urged convene the six-party talks that including the U.S., North Korea, Japan, South Korea, Russia and China. The contributions of China to the six-party talks are: “persuade the U.S. and North Korea to talk and promote peace”, “creating bilateral meeting under multilateral framework” “to give consideration to national interests of each states”.

KEYWORDS:Korea Peninsula, the Six-Party Talks, The Northeast Asia Security, Multilateralism