運用 teles 系統震災早期評估於防救災資源需求之量化推估

The Application of Early Seismic Loss Estimation on the Rescue resource of quantification estimation.

施邦築(Ban-Jwu Shih) 、陳素櫻 (Su-Ying Chen) 2 、劉淑燕 3 (Sheu-Yien Liu)

1. 台北科技大學 土木系

2. 國家災害防救科技中心 體系與政策組

3. 國家災害防救科技中心 地震災害防治組

1. Department of Civil Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology.

2. Management System and Policy Division, National Science and Technology Center for Disaster Reduction.

3. Earthquake Disaster Reduction Division, National Science and Technology Center for Disaster Reduction

摘要

    本研究收集 921 集集大地震，各層級政府之應變決策、救災人力及資源數量資料，分析各層級政府在應變初期必需採行之重大措施、投入人力及資源數量，並收集日本及國內相關之建議整備數量，結合國家地震工程研究中心所開發之「台灣地震損失評估系統」，於地震發生初期迅速地執行震災損失早期評估，適時提供各級政災損推估，俾能有助於救災人力與資源的妥善配置，爭取救災之黃金時間。

 關鍵字： 台灣地震損失評估系統、震災早期評估、資源之量化需求、應變決策

Abstract

This study will collect and analyze the quantification data of emergency rescue and shelter during the 921 Chi-Chi earthquake and then suggest quantification demand from Taiwan and Japan experienced. This study will also establish a procedure for estimating the quantification demand of early emergency rescue and shelter by TELES as a decision-marking supporting toll. The overall goal is to improve the emergency service for central and local governments right after a major earthquake.

Keywords: Taiwan Earthquake Loss Estimation System(TELES), Early Seismic Loss Estimation, ELSE), Quantification Demand of resources, Emergency Response Support